What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?

Navigating Autism Spectrum Disorder. Nuances of Autism, its symptoms, origins, and prevalent myths.

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Ruby ABA
Tuesday, December 12, 2023

What is Autism?

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. There is no one-size-fits-all definition of autism, and each person with autism experiences the condition differently.

Some common symptoms of autism include:

  • Difficulty with social interaction and communication
  • Restricted interests and repetitive behaviors
  • Sensory sensitivities
  • Differences in learning, thinking, and problem-solving
  • Insistence on sameness
  • Hypersensitivity to sensory input

Although Autism is a lifelong condition, with early intervention and support, people with autism can live full and productive lives.

How Common is Autism?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that about 1 in 36 children in the United States have ASD. This means autism is more common than Down syndrome and cystic fibrosis.

The prevalence of autism has been increasing in recent years. This is likely due to a combination of factors, including better awareness and diagnosis and changes in how autism is defined.

What Causes Autism?

The cause of autism is still a mystery. Scientists are still learning about the factors contributing to autism, but no one-size-fits-all answer exists. A combination of genetic factors likely play a role. There is no single gene that causes autism, but there are many genes that are associated with the condition.

What is the Treatment for Autism?

Although there is no “cure” for autism, many treatments can help people with autism live full and productive lives. These treatments include:

  • Applied behavior analysis (ABA) therapy
  • Speech and language therapy
  • Occupational therapy
  • Social skills training

What is the Future for People with Autism?

The future for people with autism is really bright! With early intervention and support, people with autism can live full and productive lives. They can go to school, get jobs, and have families.

There are even famous people with autism who have accomplished great things. One example is Temple Grandin, a world-renowned animal behaviorist who has ASD. She also went on to author several books, including "Thinking in Pictures."

Another famous person with ASD is Dan Aykroyd, the actor and comedian. Aykroyd has spoken openly about his autism and has used his platform to raise awareness about the condition. The future for people with autism is full of possibilities! With the proper support, they can go on to achieve great things!

Are you considering ABA Therapy for your child? Ruby ABA is the heart of ABA therapy in Ohio. Our caring therapists are highly trained, and committed to giving your child the help they deserve. Take the first step and reach out today, to build a brighter future for your child!


Ruby ABA is a leading provider of ABA therapy (Applied Behavior Analysis) in Cincinnati Ohio, as well as the broader Southwestern and Central Ohio. We combine compassionate care with the highest standards of clinical excellence. We offer one-on-one personalized In-Home ABA therapy, In-Center ABA therapy, and In-School ABA therapy support. We have no waitlist for our ABA therapy services, and services are covered by insurance for children ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder).

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Parent Testimonials

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Shirley F.
"We're really grateful to Ruby ABA for the incredible steps our child has taken. Their methods and kind therapists have brought out the best in our child"
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Aaron L.
"Ruby ABA has been a game changer for our family. Our son made real progress in his communication skills, thanks to their personalized approach."
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Kara D.
"Ruby ABA isn't a service, it's a family. Their support and care have positively impacted our daughter's development in ways we didn't think possible."
*Disclaimer: Names have been changed for privacy purposes. Testimonials were solicited from former clients and are not particular to specific behavior analysts.

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